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MOLD SAMPLING
Tape lift samples:
- These results are generally qualitative.
- This method is used to confirm suspected visible growth.
- Results are reported as a relative amount of spores on a gradient scale:
Massive > Numerous > Many > A Few > Trace > No Growth
- Massive, Numerous, and Many may indicate active fungal growth; whereas, A Few and Trace may indicate background or minor contamination.
Swab samples:
- These results are semi-quantitative.
- This method is used to confirm suspected visible growth.
- Results are reported as Colony Forming Units (CFU)/ unit area.
Bulk samples:
- Direct microscopy or culturing can be performed on bulk samples.
- This method is used to confirm suspected visible growth.
- For direct microscopy, results are reported the same as tape lift samples.
- For cultures, results are reported as CFU/gram of material.
Dust samples:
- Direct microscopy or culturing can be performed on dust samples.
- This method is used to detect growth in dust found on surfaces, in carpets, or in fabrics.
- For direct microscopy, results are reported the same as tape lift samples.
- For cultures, results are reported as CFU/gram of dust.
Spore Trap samples (Air-O-Cell, cyclex-d, Allergenco, etc.):
- This method is used to detect the presence of airborne mold spores (viable and non-viable).
- Identification is performed to genus level when possible or group. (Aspergillus and Penicillium spores are similar and are reported together)
- Compare results of indoor vs. outdoor samples and complaint vs. non-complaint areas.
- Results are reported as Fungal Structures/m3 of air.
- Non-microbial particulate levels may mask fungal structures, giving false low counts. The non-microbial particulate levels are rated as follows:
- Low: 0-25% of slide covered, this may show slightly decreased counts.
- Moderate: 26-75% of slide covered, actual counts may be from 1-4 times higher than reported.
- Heavy: >75% of slide covered, actual counts may be from 4 - 10 times higher than reported.
Culturable Air samples:
- This method is used to detect the presence of viable airborne mold spores.
- Identification is performed to genus level and species level when appropriate and possible.
- Compare results of indoor vs. outdoor samples and complaint vs. non-complaint areas.
- Results are reported as CFU m3 of air
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