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MOLD SAMPLING

Tape lift samples:

  • These results are generally qualitative.
  • This method is used to confirm suspected visible growth.
  • Results are reported as a relative amount of spores on a gradient scale:
       Massive > Numerous > Many > A Few > Trace > No Growth
  • Massive, Numerous, and Many may indicate active fungal growth; whereas, A Few and Trace may indicate background or minor contamination.

 

Swab samples:

  • These results are semi-quantitative.
  • This method is used to confirm suspected visible growth.
  • Results are reported as Colony Forming Units (CFU)/ unit area.

 

Bulk samples:

  • Direct microscopy or culturing can be performed on bulk samples.
  • This method is used to confirm suspected visible growth.
  • For direct microscopy, results are reported the same as tape lift samples.
  • For cultures, results are reported as CFU/gram of material.

 

Dust samples:

  • Direct microscopy or culturing can be performed on dust samples.
  • This method is used to detect growth in dust found on surfaces, in carpets, or in fabrics.
  • For direct microscopy, results are reported the same as tape lift samples.
  • For cultures, results are reported as CFU/gram of dust.

 

Spore Trap samples (Air-O-Cell, cyclex-d, Allergenco, etc.):

  • This method is used to detect the presence of airborne mold spores (viable and non-viable).
  • Identification is performed to genus level when possible or group. (Aspergillus and Penicillium spores are similar and are reported together)
  • Compare results of indoor vs. outdoor samples and complaint vs. non-complaint areas.
  • Results are reported as Fungal Structures/m3 of air.
  • Non-microbial particulate levels may mask fungal structures, giving false low counts. The non-microbial particulate levels are rated as follows:
    • Low: 0-25% of slide covered, this may show slightly decreased counts.
    • Moderate: 26-75% of slide covered, actual counts may be from 1-4 times higher than reported.
    • Heavy: >75% of slide covered, actual counts may be from 4 - 10 times higher than reported.

 

Culturable Air samples:

  • This method is used to detect the presence of viable airborne mold spores.
  • Identification is performed to genus level and species level when appropriate and possible.
  • Compare results of indoor vs. outdoor samples and complaint vs. non-complaint areas.
  • Results are reported as CFU m3 of air

 

 

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